Greece is celebrating its rich history in ancient technology by honoring one of the greatest inventions ever made: the Archimedes screw. In 2024, Greece released a special €10 silver coin as the final piece in the Ancient Greek Technology series. This series, which previously featured the Antikythera Mechanism and the Automatic Maid of Philo, highlights remarkable technological inventions from ancient times. The Archimedes screw, a simple yet groundbreaking tool for lifting water, has stood the test of time, and this coin pays tribute to its inventor, Archimedes of Syracuse.
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Coin Series | Ancient Greek Technology |
| Coin Name | Archimedes Screw €10 Proof Silver Coin |
| Material | .925 Fine Silver |
| Weight | 34.1 grams |
| Diameter | 40 millimeters |
| Mintage Limit | 2,000 pieces |
| Retail Price | $127.55 |
| Distributor | Royal Scandinavian Mint |
| Previous Coins in Series | Antikythera Mechanism, Automatic Maid of Philo of Byzantium |
| Featured Design | Archimedes Screw (obverse), mechanical objects (reverse) |
| Use of Archimedes Screw | Water transportation, irrigation, wastewater management |
| Inventor | Archimedes of Syracuse (3rd century B.C.) |
The Importance of the Archimedes Screw
Archimedes, born in the 3rd century B.C., was a brilliant scientist and inventor. One of his most famous creations is the Archimedes screw, which was originally designed to remove water from the hold of a large ship. The screw is a positive-displacement pump, which works by trapping fluid and then forcing it upward to a new location. This invention not only solved the problem of leaking water on ships but was also widely used to move water for irrigation in agriculture. Its simple yet efficient design requires minimal labor, often operated by just one person.
How the Archimedes Screw Works
The Archimedes screw is made of a hollow cylinder containing a spiral inside. When the cylinder is placed in water and rotated, the water gets trapped in the spiral and is pushed upward as the device turns. This simple concept proved incredibly useful and remains relevant today in a wide range of applications, including moving wastewater in modern treatment plants and even as a fun feature in amusement park rides.
Why the Archimedes Screw Still Matters Today
Over 2,000 years later, the Archimedes screw remains a practical tool used in many industries around the world. Its timeless design has made it indispensable in water management, and the invention continues to evolve, with modern versions now being powered by electricity. The screw’s efficiency, reliability, and ease of use have cemented its place in engineering history.
Coin Design and Specifications
The new silver €10 coin features two distinct sides. The obverse showcases an intricate rendering of the Archimedes screw in motion, while the reverse shows a design that has been used across the entire Ancient Greek Technology coin series. This design includes gears, bolts, and other mechanical symbols, emphasizing the technological aspect of the series. The coin weighs 34.1 grams and has a diameter of 40 millimeters. Only 2,000 of these limited-edition coins have been minted, making them a rare collector’s item.
How to Purchase the Archimedes Screw Coin
Each coin is priced at $127.55 and is available through the Royal Scandinavian Mint. With only 2,000 pieces produced, collectors are encouraged to order quickly, as this final release in the Ancient Greek Technology series is expected to sell out. To purchase or learn more about the coin, you can visit the Royal Scandinavian Mint’s website
Conclusion
The Archimedes screw stands as a testament to the brilliance of ancient Greek technology, an invention that has endured through centuries and remains relevant today. By honoring this ingenious tool with a limited-edition €10 silver coin, Greece not only pays tribute to one of its most renowned scientists, Archimedes, but also acknowledges the timeless impact of his invention. From its original use in shipbuilding to its continued role in modern water management, the Archimedes screw has proven its value across history. For coin collectors and enthusiasts of ancient technology, this commemorative coin is a special piece that connects the past to the present. With only 2,000 coins available, it represents a rare opportunity to own a piece of history that celebrates both innovation and enduring utility. Whether you’re fascinated by ancient inventions or simply appreciate the artistry of coin minting, the Archimedes screw coin is a collector’s item worth having.
FAQs
Q1: What is the significance of the Archimedes Screw coin?
A1: The Archimedes Screw coin is part of Greece’s Ancient Greek Technology series, celebrating one of the most important inventions of ancient Greece. The coin honors Archimedes’ invention, which has been used for centuries to lift water and remains in use today.
Q2: What material is the coin made from?
A2: The coin is made from .925 fine silver, making it a high-quality collector’s item.
Q3: How much does the Archimedes Screw €10 coin weigh?
A3: The coin weighs 34.1 grams.
Q4: How many of these coins are available for purchase?
A4: There is a mintage limit of 2,000 pieces, making it a limited-edition coin.
Q5: What is the retail price of the coin?
A5: The coin is priced at $127.55 and can be purchased through the Royal Scandinavian Mint.